MACP is a performing rights organization and they would now be collecting royalties on my behalf on each broadcast / performance of my songs.
They have this list of TV and radio stations they will check and collect the royalties from, other than that I will have to rajin-rajin notify them. And I will receive the royalties at the end of each year only. But if the amount at the end of the year is less than RM100, then I'll have to wait for the next year or next next year or whenever until the amount they need to pay me is at least RM100 hmmm :-/
But I did ask kak Aishah from MACP... if say, a company wants to use my song for example, for an advertisement, and they ask me "how much should we pay for royalty", what do I answer? She says that the amount and all - a publishing house should work it out for me. And then I asked if my record label could do the publishing work, but she says can't.. I would need to open a publishing company to do that.
After searching the web, it says that performing rights organizations like MACP will require those people who want to use my music - to apply for a license of which they have to pay a fee to MACP. From the license fees collected, MACP will distribute the monies back to the authors, composers and publishers (the royalty payments). So.... I don't need a publisher rite...? That's how I see it.
However, I did look around the web to see what a publisher could do for me.
From what I read, the publisher would:
a) pay me advance money to own 100% of the song. Our royalties - split 50-50. And that advance money I received earlier, they will be collecting it back FROM MY ROYALTIES part. So, I will not receive any royalties until they get back their money.
b) register my songs on MACP
c) Get the record label and any other parties who needs to use my music - to apply for license from MACP to use my music
d) to market my music around to people to get them to use my music
50% goes to publisher? Choke! Choke!
BUT, there is another type a publisher - the administrative publisher. They take in about not more that 20% of the royalty amount. What do they do? Item (b) and (c) above.
So, Do I NEED a publisher?
And now I realize what kak Aishah meant by I would need a publisher to settle the case above - where it concerns a company trying to use my song for their advertisement - the publisher will need to make sure that the company applies for the licensing with MACP and pay the fee! Unlike radio and TV stations which have already registered the licensing with MACP, there are many companies out there which are not registered.
Other than the matter above, I think having a publisher would also be good when they would market my songs around... But for the song registration part, I don't have any problem because I'm already a MACP member and it's easy now to register the songs... Hmm.....
IF I decide not to sign with a publisher, will I need to open my own publishing company?? I thought at the moment I'm self-publishing. I don't really need to open a publishing company to do this because I automatically own all publishing rights since I'm the creator of the song rite...